Brooches
Explore the world of brooches, decorative pins with a rich history and versatile modern applications.
Cameo Brooches
Cameo brooches feature a raised relief image, typically a profile portrait, against a contrasting background. Traditional cameos were carved from shell, agate, or other layered materials, though modern versions may use different techniques.
- Traditionally feature a woman's profile carved in white against a darker background
- Classic oval shape, though other shapes exist
- Popular during the Renaissance and Victorian eras
- Often set in gold or silver with decorative frames
Bar Pins
Bar pins are elongated, straight brooches that were particularly popular in the early 20th century. They were often used to secure ties or scarves and could be quite elaborate or relatively simple.
- Typically 2-3 inches in length
- Often set with gemstones along the length
- Popular during the Edwardian and Art Deco periods
- Can feature filigree work, milgrain detailing, or engraving
Figural Brooches
Figural brooches depict recognizable objects, animals, people, or scenes. They range from realistic to stylized representations and have been popular throughout jewelry history.
- Common motifs include flowers, animals, insects, and human figures
- Can be whimsical, symbolic, or naturalistic
- Often incorporate colored gemstones or enamel for detail
- Popular as conversation pieces and personal expressions
Art Nouveau Brooches
Art Nouveau brooches, popular from approximately 1890-1910, feature flowing, organic lines and nature-inspired motifs. They often incorporate female figures with flowing hair, flowers, and insects, particularly dragonflies.
- Characterized by sinuous, asymmetrical lines
- Often incorporate plique-à-jour enamel (resembling stained glass)
- Frequently feature nature motifs like flowers, insects, and mythological creatures
- Notable designers include René Lalique and Georges Fouquet
Art Deco Brooches
Art Deco brooches, popular from the 1920s through the 1930s, feature bold geometric designs, strong colors, and clean lines. They often incorporate diamonds, onyx, and other gemstones in symmetrical patterns.
- Characterized by geometric shapes and symmetrical designs
- Often incorporate diamonds, onyx, emeralds, and sapphires
- Frequently feature contrasting colors and materials
- Influenced by Cubism, Bauhaus, and ancient Egyptian art following the discovery of Tutankhamun's tomb
Modern Ways to Wear Brooches
On Lapels
The traditional placement on jacket lapels remains popular and adds a personalized touch to blazers and coats.
On Hats
Brooches can decorate the band or side of hats, from casual fedoras to formal occasion headwear.
As Hair Accessories
Secured to hair clips or pins, brooches can add sparkle and interest to updos and other hairstyles.
On Handbags
Pinned to a purse or handbag, brooches can transform a simple bag into a statement accessory.
As Scarf Fasteners
Brooches can secure scarves in place while adding decorative interest to the arrangement.
On Belts
Pinned to a belt or belt loop, brooches can add a focal point to the waistline of an outfit.
Clustered Together
Multiple smaller brooches can be grouped together to create a larger statement piece on clothing or accessories.
On Shoe Clips
Brooches can be converted to shoe clips to add sparkle and interest to plain pumps or flats.
As Pendant Necklaces
With the addition of a bail or chain, brooches can be converted to pendant necklaces for versatile wear.